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DRC and the constitution: A history of violations and power struggle

By Dorcas Mbuyi Image created with AI (ChatGPT by OpenAI, April 2025) A constitution is a country’s highest legal authority, a social contract between the government and its citizens. It lays the foundation for governance, guarantees fundamental rights, and sets boundaries for power. In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the 2006 Constitution promised a new era after decades of war and instability. But over the years, that promise has been broken. Constitution violations have become common, exposing deep flaws in the nation’s political system and weakening the rule of law.   The DRC’s 2006 Constitution emerged from the peace process following the second Congo War, the deadliest conflict since World War 2, with an estimated 5.4 million lives lost ( International Rescue Committee, 2008 ). The constitution established a semi-presidential system, limited the president to two five-year terms, and enshrined civil liberties such as freedom of expression and assembly.   I...

The Democratic Republic of Congo: Will the country still exist by 2025?

            Opinion/26 Jun 2024             By Dorcas Mbuyi     A woman was seen cleaning her toilet made from tin outside her home.   The horror story continues as there have been minor changes since the DRC's independence on the 30 th  of June 1960. The country has been under attack for many years and there seems to be no aid coming in. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is the second largest country in Africa. The country has 250 dialect languages and Kinshasa, the capital, is the second-largest French-speaking city in the entire world. There have been decades of war and conflict in the DRC which has taken over 5.4 million lives. The United Nations has reported that nearly 1,000 child soldiers are recruited yearly. The attacks are ongoing; most victims are women who are sexually abused by these soldiers. Besides, the negative aspects of the country, the DRC is enri...